Steel truss pedestrian bridges are vital components in urban and rural infrastructure, providing safe passage for pedestrians over obstacles such as rivers, roads, and railways. Their robust design and durability make them a popular choice for many municipalities and private developments. However,

Introduction As cities around the world continue to grow and evolve, the humble foot bridge has undergone a remarkable transformation. No longer just a utilitarian structure for crossing obstacles, the modern foot bridge has become a defining element in urban design—shaping cityscapes, fostering