Introduction Bridges are among the most essential structures in modern infrastructure, enabling the movement of people, goods, and services across obstacles such as rivers, valleys, and roads. Among various bridge types, the prefabricated truss bridge stands out for its efficiency, strength, and

Metal truss bridges are a testament to the enduring power of engineering innovation. Despite the advent of new materials and bridge construction methods, these structures continue to span rivers, valleys, and highways across the globe. Their latticework of interconnected triangles is not just an ic